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Technische Universität München

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Earth Oriented Space Science and Technology

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Introduction to Satellite Navigation

(ECTS: 4; SWS: 3)

Lecturers

Univ.-Prof. Dr. Christoph Günther
prerequisites    -
objectives   The student shall acquire a solid basis in satellite navigation, understanding the concepts, the algorithms and most of the phenomena from first principle. S/he gains insight into the design principles of past, current, and emerging systems.
contents  

Historical introduction: Sputnik and Doppler based positioning – TRANSIT; Side Tone Ranging (STR)

Position and time from “ranging”; velocity and clock drift determination

Accuracy: Dilution of Precision (DOP) and User Equivalent Range Error (UERE);
Satellite orbits, constellations and the navigation message
Navigation services and signals: modulation and codes; Cramer-Rao bound
Receiver: signal detection, and digital tracking loops for delay, frequency and phase: DLL, FLL, PLL; tracking accuracy
Atmospheric propagation: models for the ionospheric and tropospheric delay
Reference Systems for time and position: Time Atomic International (TAI) and the World Geodetic Reference System (WGS84).

Relativistic Corrections; Lorentz transformation, Sagnac effect, Schwarzschild metric, frequency and time offsets
 
literature   Misra, Enge (2004): Global Positioning System: Signals, Measurements, and Performance. Ganga-Jamuna Press. Kaplan (1996): Understanding GPS: Principles and Applications. Artech House. Parkinson, Spilker (1996): Global Positioning System: Theory and Applications Vol. I/II. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Downloads   Please go to http://www.nav.ei.tum.de/joomla/index.php